
Europe wants to ban manipulative dark patterns and paid loot boxes for minors under a newly proposed law called the Digital Fairness Act. The rules target websites and apps that use sneaky design tricks to push people into spending money or staying stuck in unwanted subscriptions. Tech companies that break these consumer protections could face fines of up to 6% of their global annual revenue.
The European Commission proposal outlaws common checkout traps across the web. Online stores could no longer show fake low-stock timers, pre-select paid extras in shopping carts, or bury cancel buttons behind endless menus. Free trials would also need clear approval before charging users, while support portals must let customers speak with a real person.
Gaming apps face strict limits on virtual spending
Video games and mobile apps will see big changes if the draft passes. Paid loot boxes would become illegal for anyone under 18, while adult players would get a setting to turn them off completely. Studios would also have to show real-money prices next to virtual currencies and keep in-game spending off by default for kids unless a parent approves it (via The Next Web).
The rules also give adult users a manual off switch for app features built to trigger compulsive scrolling or spending. Influencers and the brands paying them would share legal responsibility for clearly labeling sponsored posts. Ticket sites that use dynamic pricing would have to show live rates alongside the highest possible ticket cost while buyers wait in virtual queues.
Brussels seeks direct authority over major cases
Right now, enforcing consumer laws across Europe relies on 27 national regulators working at different speeds. Under the updated plan shared by the European Commission, officials in Brussels would gain direct power to investigate major cross-border violations themselves. Regulators estimate that stopping these unfair tricks could save European shoppers roughly €13.7 billion ($15.3 billion) each year.
The draft law has yet to be approved by the European Parliament and member states, so details could change during talks. Still, the proposal warns tech companies that manipulative web design will soon be subject to hefty financial penalties across Europe. Big platforms rarely build separate interfaces for different regions, so easier cancel buttons and honest pricing could eventually reach users everywhere.
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